- SynonymS100A1
- SourceHuman S100A1, His Tag (S11-H5124) is expressed from E.coli cells. It contains AA Met 1 - Ser 94 (Accession # AAH14392).Predicted N-terminus: MetRequest for sequence
- Molecular Characterization
This protein carries a polyhistidine tag at the C-terminus.
The protein has a calculated MW of 11.4 kDa. The protein migrates as 11 kDa under reducing (R) condition (SDS-PAGE).
- EndotoxinLess than 1.0 EU per μg by the LAL method.
- Purity
>95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
- Formulation
Lyophilized from 0.22 μm filtered solution in 50 mM Tris, 150 mM NaCl, pH8.0. Normally trehalose is added as protectant before lyophilization.
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- Reconstitution
Please see Certificate of Analysis for specific instructions.
For best performance, we strongly recommend you to follow the reconstitution protocol provided in the CoA.
- Storage
For long term storage, the product should be stored at lyophilized state at -20°C or lower.
Please avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
This product is stable after storage at:
- -20°C to -70°C for 12 months in lyophilized state;
- -70°C for 3 months under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Human S100A1, His Tag on SDS-PAGE under reducing (R) condition. The gel was stained overnight with Coomassie Blue. The purity of the protein is greater than 95%.
- BackgroundProtein S100-A1 / S100A1 is a Ca2+binding protein of the EF-hand type that belongs to the S100 protein family. S100 proteins consisting of at least 19 members exist as dimers in the cytoplasm and/or nucleus of a wide range of cells, and are involved in the regulation of a number of cellular processes such as cell-cycle progression and cell differentiation. S100-A1 can weakly bind calcium but bind zinc very tightly-distinct binding sites with different affinities exist for both ions on each monomer. Physiological concentrations of potassium ion antagonize the binding of both divalent cations, especially affecting high-affinity calcium-binding sites.
- References
- (1)Engelkamp D., et al., 1992, Biochemistry 31:10258-10264.
- (2)Wang G., et al., 2004, Biochem. J. 382:375-383.
- (3)Yamaguchi F., 2012, J. Biol. Chem. 287:13787-13798.
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